Cuba general knowledge | Cuba GK Question Answer
Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is the largest island nation in the Caribbean. Known for its rich history, revolutionary heritage, music, cigars, and tropical beaches, Cuba has played an important role in Caribbean and global history. This Q&A guide covers key facts about Cuba.
Cuba GK Question Answer
Geography & Location
Q: What is the capital of Cuba?
A: Havana
Q: What is the largest city in Cuba?
A: Havana
Q: Which countries are near Cuba?
A: United States (Florida), Mexico, Bahamas, Jamaica, Haiti
Q: Which ocean surrounds Cuba?
A: Atlantic Ocean / Caribbean Sea
Q: What is the total area of Cuba?
A: Approximately 109,884 square kilometers
Q: What is the population of Cuba?
A: Around 11 million (2025 estimate)
Q: What is the currency of Cuba?
A: Cuban Peso (CUP)
Q: What is the highest point in Cuba?
A: Pico Turquino (1,974 meters)
Q: Name a major river in Cuba.
A: Cauto River
Q: Name another important river in Cuba.
A: Almendares River
Q: What type of climate does Cuba have?
A: Tropical – hot and humid summers, dry winters
Q: Name a famous beach in Cuba.
A: Varadero Beach
Q: Name a famous mountain range in Cuba.
A: Sierra Maestra
History & Politics
Q: When did Cuba gain independence from Spain?
A: 20 May 1902
Q: Who is a key historical figure in Cuba?
A: Fidel Castro
Q: What type of government does Cuba have?
A: Socialist one-party republic
Q: Who is the President of Cuba (2025)?
A: Miguel Díaz-Canel
Q: What is the national legislature of Cuba called?
A: National Assembly of People’s Power
Q: When did the Cuban Revolution take place?
A: 1953–1959
Q: What was the US embargo on Cuba?
A: Economic and trade embargo since 1960
Q: Name a historical city in Cuba.
A: Santiago de Cuba
Q: What is Cuba’s national motto?
A: “Patria o Muerte” (Homeland or Death)
Q: Name a major political party in Cuba.
A: Communist Party of Cuba
Culture & Society
Q: What is the main religion in Cuba?
A: Christianity (Roman Catholic majority)
Q: Name a traditional Cuban dish.
A: Ropa Vieja
Q: Name a popular Cuban singer.
A: Celia Cruz
Q: Name a famous Cuban writer.
A: José Martí
Q: What is the national flag of Cuba?
A: Blue and white stripes with red triangle and white star
Q: Name a traditional Cuban dance.
A: Salsa
Q: Name a famous festival in Cuba.
A: Havana Carnival
Q: What is a common greeting in Cuba?
A: “Hola”
Q: Name a traditional Cuban craft.
A: Cigar rolling
Q: Name a national symbol of Cuba.
A: Cuban Trogon (national bird)
Economy & Infrastructure
Q: What is the currency of Cuba?
A: Cuban Peso (CUP)
Q: What are the major sectors of Cuba’s economy?
A: Tourism, agriculture, healthcare, biotechnology
Q: What is Cuba famous for exporting?
A: Sugar, tobacco (cigars), coffee, nickel
Q: Which city is Cuba’s financial hub?
A: Havana
Q: Name a major port in Cuba.
A: Port of Havana
Q: Name a major airport in Cuba.
A: José Martí International Airport
Q: Name a major Cuban bank.
A: Banco Central de Cuba
Q: Does Cuba produce oil or gas?
A: Minimal domestic production
Q: Name a major highway in Cuba.
A: Carretera Central
Q: Name a major Cuban company.
A: Cubana de Aviación
Famous Places & Tourism
Q: Name Cuba’s most visited tourist attraction.
A: Varadero Beach
Q: Name a UNESCO World Heritage site in Cuba.
A: Old Havana and its Fortifications
Q: Name a famous beach in Cuba.
A: Playa Paraiso
Q: Name a famous national park in Cuba.
A: Alejandro de Humboldt National Park
Q: Name a popular city for tourism.
A: Havana
Q: Name a famous historical city in Cuba.
A: Trinidad
Q: Name a famous colonial church.
A: Basilica Menor del Convento de San Francisco de Asís
Q: Name a famous square in Cuba.
A: Plaza de la Revolución
Q: Name a famous fortress in Cuba.
A: Castillo del Morro
Q: Name a popular island for tourism.
A: Isla de la Juventud
Education & Science
Q: Name a leading university in Cuba.
A: University of Havana
Q: Is education compulsory in Cuba?
A: Yes, free and compulsory from ages 6 to 16
Q: What is the literacy rate of Cuba?
A: Around 99%
Q: Name a famous Cuban scientist.
A: Carlos Finlay (discovered yellow fever transmission)
Q: Name a major research institution in Cuba.
A: Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
Q: Name a technological university in Cuba.
A: Instituto Superior Politécnico José Antonio Echeverría
Q: Name a famous Cuban historian.
A: Eusebio Leal
Q: Name a leading educational city.
A: Havana
Q: Name a famous Cuban library.
A: National Library José Martí
Q: Name a prominent educational institution in Santiago de Cuba.
A: University of Oriente
Coba Sports
Q: Which sport is most popular in Cuba?
A: Baseball
Q: Name Cuba’s national baseball team nickname.
A: Los Leones del Caribe
Q: Has Cuba participated in the Olympic Games?
A: Yes
Q: Name a famous Cuban boxer.
A: Teófilo Stevenson
Q: Name another famous Cuban athlete.
A: Javier Sotomayor (high jumper)
Q: Name a traditional sport in Cuba.
A: Dominoes
Q: Name Cuba’s main baseball stadium.
A: Estadio Latinoamericano
Q: Has Cuba won Olympic medals?
A: Yes, in boxing, athletics, baseball, and judo
Q: Name a famous Cuban volleyball player.
A: Mireya Luis
Q: Name a famous Cuban footballer.
A: Maykel Galindo
Q: What is the calling code of Cuba?
A: +53
Q: What is the national animal of Cuba?
A: Cuban Trogon (national bird)
Q: What is the national bird of Cuba?
A: Cuban Trogon
Q: Which Cuban city is famous for cigars?
A: Pinar del Río
Q: What is the national flower of Cuba?
A: White Mariposa (Hedychium coronarium)
Q: Name a famous Cuban dessert.
A: Flan Cubano
Q: Name a famous Cuban actor.
A: Andy García
Q: Name a popular Cuban music genre.
A: Son Cubano
Q: What is Cuba known for historically?
A: Revolution, cigars, salsa music, and Caribbean tourism
Q: Name a famous Cuban poet.
A: José Marti
