Albania general knowledge | Albania GK QnA
Albania, officially known as the Republic of Albania, is a small yet historically rich country located in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. Known for its stunning landscapes, Mediterranean coastline, and unique cultural heritage, Albania has a fascinating history dating back to ancient Illyrian civilizations. This comprehensive collection of general knowledge questions and answers provides insights into Albania’s geography, history, politics, culture, economy, and important facts.
Albania general knowledge
Geography & Location
Q: What is the capital of Albania?
A: Tirana
Q: Which countries border Albania?
A: Montenegro, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Greece
Q: What body of water lies to the west of Albania?
A: Adriatic Sea
Q: Which sea lies to the southwest of Albania?
A: Ionian Sea
Q: What is the official language of Albania?
A: Albanian
Q: What is the currency of Albania?
A: Albanian Lek (ALL)
Q: What is the total area of Albania?
A: Approximately 28,748 square kilometers
Q: Name the highest peak in Albania.
A: Mount Korab (2,764 meters)
Q: Name a major river in Albania.
A: Drin River
Q: Is Albania landlocked?
A: No, it has a coastline
History & Politics
Q: Who was the founder of modern Albania?
A: Ismail Qemali
Q: When did Albania declare independence?
A: 28 November 1912
Q: Who was Albania’s first president?
A: Ahmet Zogu (later became King Zog I)
Q: What type of government does Albania have?
A: Parliamentary republic
Q: Which empire ruled Albania before its independence?
A: Ottoman Empire
Q: Name a famous Albanian national hero.
A: Skanderbeg
Q: When did Albania become a socialist state?
A: 1946
Q: Who led Albania as a communist leader for decades?
A: Enver Hoxha
Q: When did Albania transition to democracy?
A: 1991
Q: Name Albania’s current president. (2025)
A: [Check latest updates, possibly Bajram Begaj]
Culture & Society
Q: What is the majority religion in Albania?
A: Islam, with significant Orthodox and Catholic minorities
Q: Name a traditional Albanian dance.
A: Valle
Q: Name a traditional Albanian dish.
A: Tavë Kosi
Q: What is the national costume called?
A: Fustanella (for men) and Xhubleta (for women)
Q: Name a famous Albanian poet.
A: Naim Frashëri
Q: What is the national flag of Albania?
A: A red flag with a black double-headed eagle
Q: Name a popular Albanian festival.
A: Dita e Verës (Spring Day)
Q: Name a traditional Albanian musical instrument.
A: Lahuta
Q: Name a famous Albanian singer.
A: Dua Lipa (of Albanian origin)
Q: What is a common Albanian greeting?
A: “Mirëdita” (Good day)
Economy & Infrastructure
Q: What is the main source of income in Albania?
A: Agriculture and tourism
Q: Name a major Albanian export.
A: Textiles and footwear
Q: Which Albanian port is the largest?
A: Port of Durrës
Q: Name a mineral resource found in Albania.
A: Chromium
Q: Does Albania produce oil and gas?
A: Yes, limited production
Q: Name a famous Albanian industrial city.
A: Shkodër or Durrës
Q: What is Albania’s main trading partner?
A: Italy, Greece, and Turkey
Q: Name a famous Albanian market.
A: Pazari i Vjetër in Krujë
Q: Does Albania use the Euro officially?
A: No, it uses Albanian Lek, but Euro is accepted widely
Q: Name a hydroelectric dam in Albania.
A: Koman Dam
Famous Places & Tourism
Q: Name a UNESCO World Heritage site in Albania.
A: Butrint
Q: Name the Albanian Riviera.
A: Coastal region along the Ionian Sea
Q: Which is the oldest city in Albania?
A: Apollonia
Q: Name the famous castle in Albania.
A: Krujë Castle
Q: Name a famous Albanian lake.
A: Lake Skadar
Q: Name an ancient amphitheater in Albania.
A: Amphitheatre of Durrës
Q: Name a popular Albanian beach.
A: Dhërmi Beach
Q: Name a famous mountain in Albania.
A: Mount Korab
Q: Name the capital of Gjirokastër County.
A: Gjirokastër
Q: Name a historical town in Albania.
A: Berat
Education & Science
Q: Name a famous Albanian university.
A: University of Tirana
Q: Is education compulsory in Albania?
A: Yes, up to age 16
Q: Name a notable Albanian scientist or scholar.
A: Pjetër Bogdani (historical figure)
Q: What is the literacy rate in Albania?
A: Approximately 97%
Q: Name a famous library in Albania.
A: National Library of Albania, Tirana
Q: Which city has Albania’s main research institutes?
A: Tirana
Q: Name a famous Albanian mathematician or engineer.
A: Sotir Kolea (historical figure)
Q: Name a technological university in Albania.
A: Polytechnic University of Tirana
Q: Does Albania participate in the Erasmus program?
A: Yes
Q: Name a notable Albanian inventor.
A: Kristo Floqi (historical figure)
Sports
Q: Which sport is most popular in Albania?
A: Football (soccer)
Q: Name Albania’s national football stadium.
A: Air Albania Stadium
Q: Has Albania participated in the FIFA World Cup?
A: No, but they participate in qualifiers
Q: Name a famous Albanian football player.
A: Lorik Cana
Q: Has Albania participated in the Olympic Games?
A: Yes
Q: Name a popular Albanian basketball player.
A: Edi Nefiu
Q: Which sport is played in traditional Albanian villages?
A: Traditional wrestling
Q: Name Albania’s national cycling event.
A: Tour of Albania
Q: Has Albania won an Olympic medal?
A: No
Q: Name an Albanian sports federation.
A: Albanian Football Association
Miscellaneous Facts
Q: What does “Albania” mean?
A: Land of the Albanians
Q: Name a river in Albania.
A: Vjosë
Q: Name a mountain range in Albania.
A: Albanian Alps (Prokletije)
Q: What is Albania’s calling code?
A: +355
Q: Name the national animal of Albania.
A: Golden eagle
Q: Name the national flower of Albania.
A: Red poppy
Q: Which city is known as the “City of a Thousand Windows”?
A: Berat
Q: Name a popular Albanian newspaper.
A: Gazeta Shqiptare
Q: Name a traditional Albanian craft.
A: Filigree jewelry
Q: Name a famous Albanian actor.
A: Bujar Asqeriu
