Armenia general knowledge

Armenia, officially the Republic of Armenia, is a landlocked country located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia. Known as one of the world’s oldest civilizations, Armenia has a rich cultural and religious history, being the first nation to adopt Christianity as a state religion in 301 AD. This comprehensive collection of general knowledge questions and answers provides insights into Armenia’s geography, history, politics, culture, economy, and key facts.

Armenia General Knowledge, Armenia gk

Armenia General Knowledge

Geography & Location

Q: What is the capital of Armenia?
A: Yerevan

Q: Which countries border Armenia?
A: Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Iran

Q: Is Armenia landlocked?
A: Yes

Q: What is the official language of Armenia?
A: Armenian

Q: What is the currency of Armenia?
A: Armenian Dram (AMD)

Q: What is the total area of Armenia?
A: Approximately 29,743 square kilometers

Q: Name the highest peak in Armenia.
A: Mount Aragats (4,090 meters)

Q: Name a major river in Armenia.
A: Araks River

Q: Name a famous lake in Armenia.
A: Lake Sevan

Q: Name a mountain range in Armenia.
A: Lesser Caucasus Mountains

History & Politics

Q: When did Armenia adopt Christianity as a state religion?
A: 301 AD

Q: Who was the first President of modern Armenia?
A: Levon Ter-Petrosyan

Q: When did Armenia gain independence from the Soviet Union?
A: 21 September 1991

Q: What type of government does Armenia have?
A: Parliamentary republic

Q: Who is considered a national hero of Armenia?
A: Garegin Nzhdeh

Q: Name an ancient kingdom in Armenia.
A: Kingdom of Urartu

Q: Who was a famous Armenian king?
A: Tigranes the Great

Q: Name a recent Armenian political leader.
A: Nikol Pashinyan

Q: Which international organization is Armenia a member of?
A: United Nations

Q: Name a major political party in Armenia.
A: Civil Contract Party

Culture & Society

Q: What is the main religion in Armenia?
A: Christianity (Armenian Apostolic Church)

Q: Name a famous Armenian composer.
A: Aram Khachaturian

Q: Name a traditional Armenian dish.
A: Khorovats (barbecue)

Q: Name a traditional Armenian bread.
A: Lavash

Q: Name a famous Armenian poet.
A: Hovhannes Tumanyan

Q: What is the national flag of Armenia?
A: Red, blue, and orange horizontal stripes

Q: Name a famous Armenian festival.
A: Vardavar (water festival)

Q: Name a traditional Armenian musical instrument.
A: Duduk

Q: Name a famous Armenian singer.
A: Serj Tankian

Q: What is a common Armenian greeting?
A: “Barev” (Hello)

Economy & Infrastructure

Q: What is the main source of income in Armenia?
A: Services, IT, mining, and agriculture

Q: Name a major Armenian export.
A: Copper and molybdenum

Q: Name a famous Armenian industrial city.
A: Vanadzor

Q: Name a major Armenian port used via neighboring countries.
A: Port of Batumi (via Georgia)

Q: Does Armenia produce energy from hydropower?
A: Yes

Q: Name a major Armenian bank.
A: Ameriabank

Q: Name a famous Armenian marketplace.
A: Vernissage Market, Yerevan

Q: What is Armenia’s main trading partner?
A: Russia, EU countries, and China

Q: Does Armenia have a railway system?
A: Yes

Q: Name a famous Armenian dam.
A: Sevan-Hrazdan Cascade

Famous Places & Tourism

Q: Name a UNESCO World Heritage site in Armenia.
A: Monastery of Geghard and Upper Azat Valley

Q: Name a famous monastery in Armenia.
A: Khor Virap Monastery

Q: Name a famous Armenian mountain.
A: Mount Ararat

Q: Which city is the cultural capital of Armenia?
A: Yerevan

Q: Name a historic Armenian church.
A: Etchmiadzin Cathedral

Q: Name a famous Armenian fortress.
A: Amberd Fortress

Q: Name a popular Armenian lake.
A: Lake Sevan

Q: Name a famous Armenian canyon.
A: Noravank Canyon

Q: Name a famous Armenian museum.
A: History Museum of Armenia, Yerevan

Q: Name a popular Armenian square.
A: Republic Square, Yerevan

Education & Science

Q: Name a famous university in Armenia.
A: Yerevan State University

Q: Is education compulsory in Armenia?
A: Yes, from ages 6 to 16

Q: Name a famous Armenian scientist.
A: Victor Ambartsumian (astrophysicist)

Q: What is the literacy rate in Armenia?
A: Approximately 99%

Q: Name a famous Armenian library.
A: National Library of Armenia, Yerevan

Q: Name a technological university in Armenia.
A: American University of Armenia

Q: Name a notable Armenian inventor.
A: Hovhannes Adamian (color television pioneer)

Q: Name a famous Armenian mathematician.
A: Artin Mkrtychyan

Q: Does Armenia participate in international scientific programs?
A: Yes, UNESCO and EU programs

Q: Name a famous Armenian researcher.
A: Levon Khachigian

Sports

Q: Which sport is most popular in Armenia?
A: Football (soccer)

Q: Name Armenia’s national football stadium.
A: Vazgen Sargsyan Republican Stadium

Q: Has Armenia participated in the Olympic Games?
A: Yes

Q: Name a famous Armenian football player.
A: Henrikh Mkhitaryan

Q: Name a popular Armenian wrestling athlete.
A: Arsen Julfalakyan

Q: Name Armenia’s national basketball team.
A: Armenia national basketball team

Q: Name a traditional Armenian sport.
A: Kokh (traditional wrestling)

Q: Has Armenia won an Olympic medal?
A: Yes, mostly in wrestling and weightlifting

Q: Name a famous Armenian boxer.
A: Vic Darchinyan

Q: Name a famous Armenian gymnast.
A: Artur Davtyan

Miscellaneous Facts

Q: What does “Armenia” mean?
A: Land of the Armenians

Q: Name a famous Armenian river.
A: Hrazdan River

Q: Name a famous Armenian desert.
A: No significant desert, mainly semi-arid regions

Q: What is Armenia’s calling code?
A: +374

Q: Name the national animal of Armenia.
A: Eagle

Q: Name the national flower of Armenia.
A: Apricot flower

Q: Which city is known as the “City of Blue Mosque”?
A: Yerevan (note: has the Blue Mosque)

Q: Name a traditional Armenian craft.
A: Carpet weaving

Q: Name a famous Armenian writer.
A: William Saroyan

Q: Name a famous Armenian actor.
A: Charles Aznavour (French-Armenian heritage

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